Cat Seizures
    By Tess Thompson  
      
    Seizures in animals are a neurological problem that is mostly caused by epilepsy or
    a brain tumor. Feline epilepsy is the most common cause of seizures in cats. The cat can
    get confused or bewildered due to the seizures but occurrence of such convulsions does
    not cause any pain despite the dramatic signs that are displayed. However, if a seizure
    continues for more than a few minutes, it can lead to hyperthermia (abnormally high body
    temperature) and trigger another set of problems.

    Cats are more susceptible to Complex Partial Seizures (CPS) than generalized convulsions.
    Complex Partial Seizures are epileptic attacks that involve greater damage to awareness
    and consciousness than simple convulsions.

    During the period immediately preceding a seizure, the cat is likely to appear nervous,
    hide or look for the owner. This normally lasts for a few seconds. During the actual seizure
    that may last from a couple of seconds to about five minutes, all the muscles in the cats
    body contract. It is likely that the cat will fall by his side with the head drawn backwards
    and appear as if a paralytic attack has occurred. Involuntary urination and defecation is
    common during seizures. If a feline seizure does not get over within five minutes, it is
    indicative of prolonged epilepsy that is characterized by continuing attacks without
    intervals of consciousness. This can lead to brain damage and ultimately death.

    Cats continue to behave abnormally even after the seizure is over. During the post seizure
    period there may be confusion, disorientation, salivation, restlessness or temporary loss of
    vision. However, the severity of the seizure and the duration of post seizure symptoms are
    not related to each other.

    If the cat is at ground level there is little chance of the cat hurting himself. Cats, however,
    like to perch themselves on higher platforms. If you perceive a pre seizure stage, it is
    important that the cat is prevented from falling down and hurting himself.

    In most cases, there is an underlying cause behind feline seizures. Proper diagnosis is
    expensive and may take some time before any medicine can be prescribed. When you
    present a cat that has suffered a seizure to a veterinarian, a battery of tests along with
    a physical and neurological examination is likely to ensue. The laboratory tests may
    include one or all of the following to help in understanding whether the episode was
    actually a seizure and to establish a cause, if one exists.

            Complete blood count
            Serum chemistry profile
            Urinalysis
            Bile tests
            Thyroid function tests

    The veterinarian may also ask you to keep a record of future seizure, if any, and note
    the severity, timing, length and recovery of each seizure along with any changes that
    may have occurred in the cat’s diet or environment. Despite this, feline seizures continue
    to baffle most veterinarians. Many episodes of seizures are due to epilepsy and anti-
    convulsant drugs provide only symptomatic treatment without addressing the
    underlying cause.

    References:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilepsy_in_animals
    http://www.sniksnak.com/cathealth/seizures.html
    http://www.thedogbowl.com/PPF/category_ID/0_135/dogbowl.asp
    http://home.howstuffworks.com/how-to-treat-a-cats-convulsions-seizure.htm


    Natural Treatment for Cat Seizures

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